Located in northern Madagascar, in the Diana region, the district of Ambanja represents a strategic agricultural hub, structured around cash crops such as cocoa and coffee, which constitute the main source of income for rural communities.
The balance between agricultural production and ecological health is under increasing pressure. Changes in agri...Read more
Located in northern Madagascar, in the Diana region, the district of Ambanja represents a strategic agricultural hub, structured around cash crops such as cocoa and coffee, which constitute the main source of income for rural communities.
The balance between agricultural production and ecological health is under increasing pressure. Changes in agricultural practices, combined with growing land pressure, are leading to a gradual simplification of production systems. This includes a reduction in species diversity, a decline in tree cover, and increasing land-use intensity.
These challenges are compounded by structural constraints faced by producers, including dependence on cash crops that are highly sensitive to climate variability and market fluctuations, unstable yields, and limited access to sustainable agricultural practices and technical support. Our technical partner Bôndy supports 200+ producers in the district of Ambanja through the development of locally adapted agroforestry systems.
The trees planted must benefit the soil, biodiversity, and the economy.
- The species planted act as soil conservation agents, preventing erosion and improving the structure of the soil.
- Selected trees contribute to local biodiversity, providing essential habitat for wildlife and promoting ecological balance.
- The species planted can have commercial use, thus opening new economic opportunities for local farmers and communities.
The tree species are chosen based on two factors:
1) The region and its environment: Each intervention zone has specific pedoclimatic conditions. We select species that can thrive in the soil type of the region and contribute to restoring the forest landscape of the area.
2) The needs of the partner farmer: We collaborate with farmers to select species that enable them to develop income-generating activities through the resale of their products.
In this project, we plant:
- Cash crops, such as Cocoa, Cashew, Moringa, Coffee
- Forest trees, such as Mantaly, Intsia, Terminalia, Mandrorofo
- Fruit trees, such as Mango, Lemon, Orange, Jackfruit